APS Nutrition Phenadrine 60ct

NAT is more water soluble, and is therefore, a rapidly absorbed and more bio-available form than pure L-Tyrosine. L-Tyrosine modulates the synthesis of cortisol and thyroid hormones, as well as that of neurotransmitter catecholamines such norepinephrine (noradrenaline), epinephrine (adrenaline) and dopamine, that are depleted by stress.

So, NAT supplementation reduces the impact of stress and fatigue and elevates cognitive performance. The neurotransmitter-stimulation action of NAT further synchronizes with similar synergistic action from 1,3-Dimetylamylamine and caffeine (caffeine stimulates release of catecholamines and NAT modulates their synthesis), leading to enhanced thermogenesis and lipolysis.

Furthermore, by modulating thyroid hormones, NAT supports optimised base metabolic rate, promotes protein synthesis and glucose metabolism, enhances lipid metabolism by increasing adipose tissue sensitivity to hormones that modulate fat breakdown. As is well known, even a slight increase in active thyroid-hormone levels can produce a dramatic improvement in metabolism, energy levels, and mental attitude.

Besides, NAT's cortisol-modulating impact supports reduced fatigue, better recovery, and reduced adipose storage.

Icariin
An epimedium flavonoid and testosterone mimetic, icariin is a natural anabolic that possesses a variety of unique pharmacological actions in the body. It plays an important role in modulating nitric oxide levels by inhibiting an important enzyme, phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5), that breaks down another enzyme, 3',5'-cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP). cGMP signals the smooth muscles to relax, enhancing blood flow.

So, PDE-5 inhibition prolongs the action of cGMP, making possible the flooding of skeletal muscle tissue with nutrient-rich blood and oxygen, leading to improved muscle contraction, intense pump and vascularity, as well as promoting an environment conducive to anabolism. This PDE-5 inhibition is also the mechanism behind icariin's dramatic improvement in sexual function in users. Furthermore, icariin, like testosterone, competes with glucocorticoids for receptor-site binding. By blocking glucocorticoids from binding to cortisol receptor sites, icariin inhibits cortisol action.

This leads to an increase in the testosterone:cortisol ratio, triggering enhanced protein synthesis and anabolism. Furthermore, icariin produces a boost in cAMP levels, demonstrates estrogen-modulation properties, stimulates prolactin inhibition (via its action on dopamine receptors, thereby triggering an increased testosterone production), and promotes increased production of luteinizing hormone. Net, the cAMP elevation, selective cGMP inhibition, glucocorticoid antagonism, and estrogen modulation, all combine to improve the testosterone:cortisol and testosterone:estrogen ratios.

Furthermore, via its function as an important acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, icariin boosts levels of the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine. This inhibition drives movement and promotes stronger muscle contractions, and a dense skeletal muscle structure.

Caffeine
Caffeine, a methylxanthine and popular stimulant, not only possesses lipolytic and appetite suppressant properties, but also helps to enhance endurance and extent the effect of other stimulants. As a CNS stimulant, caffeine works as an adenosine A1 and A2A receptor antagonist.

This is significant because adenosine modulates the action of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine. Adenosine blocks the activity of excitatory neurotransmitters, creating a tatigue and a feeling of apathy. By antagonizing adenosine, caffeine stimulates nerve-cell activity, creating enhanced alertness and clarity. Furthermore, caffeine inhibits the enzyme, phosphodiesterase (PDE), that breaks down cAMP. This PDE inhibition leads to sustained cAMP activity and boosting norepinephrine, thereby up-regulating thermogenesis and lipolysis. These pathways ensure caffeine traces a synergistic action with 1,3-Dimethylamylamine and other agents in Phenedrine, creating an optimally fuelled fat-burning furnace in your body.

Something else: Two enzymes, arginase and nitric oxide synthase compete against each other for the nitric-oxide metabolic pathway. The enzyme arginase converts arginine to ornithine and urea. Nitric oxide synthase converts arginine to nitric oxide, the potent vasodilator. A higher expression of the arginase enzyme leads to higher ornithine production, but less nitric oxide production. Now enters caffeine (methylxanthine caffeine). Caffeine inhibits arginase activity. It does this by inhibiting the so-called adenosine receptors, leading to higher levels of free adenosine. Now, adenosine, adenine, inosine, and uric acid, are known to be competitive arginase inhibitors. Furthermore, caffeine and caffeine-related compounds, also produce arginase inhibition by raising norepinephrine and cAMP. The caffeine-triggered arginase inhibition produces an elevated expression of the nitric-oxide synthase enzyme. This means even more nitric oxide is made available, leading to stronger vasodilation (and pump).

1,3-Dimethylamylamine
Also known as Geranamine, 1,3-Dimethylamylamine, a derivative of geranium oil, possesses a pharmacological activity similar to that of epinephrine (adrenaline), the body's endogenous chemical messenger. As a potent fat burner, 1,3-Dimethylamylamine activates an enzyme, adenylate cyclase, that elevates cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in cells, triggering fat metabolism. This is also one of the chemical pathways employed by ephedrine to potentiate fat burning. Furthermore, 1,3-Dimethylamylamine demonstrates potent central-nervous system (CNS) stimulation, leading to enhanced energy and physical performance, heightened focus and concentration, enabling the user to achieve a previously unknown intensity during training. The user will experience a significant elevation in energy levels without the usual crash common with many other stimulants.

1,3-Dimethylamylamine is often combined with caffeine to further consolidate the heightened energy, intense concentration and focus, as well as euphoric feelings.

N-Methyl-Beta-Methylphenylethylamine HCL
This is a truly unique and novel compound, and one of compounds that sets Phenadrine apart from competition. Chances are you are familiar with the pharmacological pathways of Beta-Phenylethylamine (PEA). You may also be familiar with N-Methyl-Beta-Phenylethylamine HCL. Yet, do not confuse N-Methyl-Beta-Phenylethylamine HCL with our much more potent agent, N-Methyl-Beta-Methylphenylethylamine HCL with several methyl groups that render it super stable and remorselessly effective. This novel agent works! That simple!